Are Police More Likely To Be Killed By Black

The National Violent Death Reporting System

NVDRS is a state-based surveillance system that links data on violent deaths from death certificates coroner/medical examiner reports and LE reports in an incident-based, confidential data set., Legal intervention deaths, as defined within NVDRS, are fatalities where the victim is killed by a LE officer acting while on duty. Fatalities resulting from LE action are included without regard to whether the death was intentional or legally justifiable. Data abstractors in each participating state review investigative findings from each data source and abstract information on incident circumstances and characteristics of victims and officers using standardized coding guidance. NVDRS also includes two narratives generated by the state abstractor containing a brief description of the incident based on information from the coroner/medical examiner and LE reports.

Thoughts On Opinion: Police Shooting Statistics Of Unarmed Suspects Show The Young More Likely To Be Killed

People Expected Police Behavior To Change After George Floyds Murder The Numbers Tell A Different Story

In the weeks after George Floyd was murdered by a Minneapolis police officer last May, the insistence that his death would bemust bethe last such killing at the hands of law enforcement became a popular refrain. I think whats happened here is one of those great inflection points in American history, for real, in terms of civil liberties, civil rights, and just treating people with dignity, Joe Biden, then still a candidate for the presidency, told CBS News. Republican pollster Frank Luntz declared, We are a different country today than just 30 days ago.

The numbers paint a far different story. Since June 2020, police in the U.S. have killed people across different backgrounds at virtually the same rate that they have for the past five years, according to several surveys, despite a pandemic that kept many people at home. As of April 30, there had only been six days this year on which police did not kill a civilian while on duty, according to Mapping Police Violence. Many promised reforms have stalled at the state levelincluding in the Minnesota legislatureas well as in Washington, with the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2020 dying in the Senate.

Simply put, youre not seeing a reduction when you look at the data on killings by police, says Samuel Sinyangwe, the co-founder of Campaign Zero and Mapping Police Violence.

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Cities And States With The Highest And Lowest Levels Of Police Violence

Over the past year since Floyd was murdered, 25 states saw a decrease, 19 states an increase and seven states had the same number of police killings compared with the same period a year ago.

New Mexico had the highest rate of police killings at 10 people killed by police for every million inhabitants followed by Montana and Alaska, both with 8 people killed per million inhabitants. The East Coast states of New Jersey, followed by Connecticut and Rhode Island, had the fewest police killings at less than 1 person per million inhabitants over the past 12 months.

The rate in the state of Minnesota, where George Floyd lived, increased from 10 police killings per million inhabitants the year before Floyd was killed to 13 one year after his murder. This includes Daunte Wright who was shot and killed by police officer Kim Potter during a police stop on April 11, 2021.

A New Study Finds Wide Geographic Variation In The Incidence Of Fatal Police Violence Across The Us

The Black Lives Matter movement has prompted new attention to police killings as an urgent public health and racial justice problem over the past decade, write the authors of a new study.

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Findings from a new study by Harvard researchers underscore the concerns of protesters calling for racial justice and an end to police violence.

Black people are three times more likely on average than white people to be killed during police contact, and the rate varies widely by geographic location, according to peer-reviewed research published this week in the journal PLOS One. The authors, Gabriel Schwartz and Jaquelyn Jahn of the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, examined racial and ethnic inequities in fatal police violence across 382 U.S. metropolitan statistical areas between 2013 and 2017.

The ratios comparing Black and white incidence rates of fatal police encounters were markedly high and nearly all statistically significant, the authors wrote: The Chicago metro area had the largest racial inequity in police killings, with Black people 6.5 times more likely to be killed by police than white people. These ratios were also high in the metropolitan areas of San Francisco New York St. Louis, Mo., Columbus, Ohio Milwaukee, Wis. Trenton, N.J. Asheville, N.C. Dayton, Ohio and Reno, Nev., ranging from 4.3 to 5.9 times more likely.

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Police Killings By Country 2021

Thousands of people around the world are killed by law enforcement, both on- and off-duty. Police officers in the United States shoot and kill hundreds of people every year, far more than comparable developed countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and Japan.

In the United States, police shootings have sparked protests across the country, such as the shooting of Trayvon Martin, an unarmed, 17-year-old African-American student who was shot and killed in 2012. His killer, George Zimmerman, was a neighborhood watch coordinator of a gated community where Trayvon visited relatives. Zimmerman was acquitted at trial for Trayvons death, claiming self-defense. A Change.org petition calling for Zimmermans arrest collected over 2.2 million signatures, the most massive petition in the websites history.

The Washington Post has kept track of police shootings in the United States since 2015. Between 2015 and 2018, U.S. police have killed 3,309 people. In 2019, U.S. police killed 1,099 people, 24% of whom were black.

Location matters when it comes to police killings, both in U.S. states and around the world. Black persons in Oklahoma are six times more likely to be killed by police than those in Georgia. Additionally, eight of the 100 largest police departments in the United States kill black men at higher rates than the U.S. murder rate. These departments are Reno, Oklahoma City, Santa Ana, Anaheim, St. Louis City, Scottsdale, Hialeah, and Madison.

How Many People Have Been Killed By Us Police Since George Floyd

At least 1,068 people have been killed by police since the death of the unarmed Black man a year ago.

On May 25, 2020, at 9:25pm , George Floyd, an unarmed 46-year-old Black man from the US state of Minnesota became yet another victim of police brutality when he was killed by police. Floyds killing triggered worldwide protests demanding justice and an end to systemic racism. On April 20, 2021, Floyds killer, former police officer Derek Chauvin, was found guilty of murder and manslaughter. Chauvin, who is white, faces at least 75 years in prison. His sentencing has been set for June 25.

Between January 2013 and May 2021, police in the United States killed at least 9,179 people, according to data compiled by Mapping Police Violence, a research and advocacy group. Since Floyds death exactly a year ago, the group has recorded at least 1,068 police killings across the country an average of three killings every day.

According to the groups latest figures, police killings are at similar rates to past years. Some states have seen a reduction while others have seen a rise in killings.

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Severity Of Incidents A Concern

Despite the fact black people make up 8.8 per cent of Toronto’s population, the OHRC found they were “grossly overrepresented” in SIU investigations.

The report also concluded that black people were more likely to be involved as the severity of the incident increases.

Out of the 244 cases analyzed from 2013 to 2017, black people made up:

• 25.4 per cent of SIU investigations.
• 28.2 per cent of police use-of-force cases.
• 36 per cent of police shootings.
• 61.5 per cent of police use-of-force cases resulting in civilian death.
• 70 per cent of police shootings resulting in civilian death.

The OHRC report also found that more white people were carrying weapons in police use of force cases, and that white people allegedly threatened or attacked police more often than black people. In police shootings, 20 per cent of white people were carrying a gun versus 11.1 per cent of black civilians.

Members of Toronto’s black community say the findings validate what they have known for decades.

“These are not, in fact, new times,” said Sam Tecle, who works for a youth program in Toronto’s Jane and Finch neighbourhood.

He said young black people repeatedly tell him that they deliberately try to avoid police for fear of being targeted.

“Do I feel like talking to police today? Do I want to be harassed, hassled, questioned?” Tecle said of their concerns. “These stories are every day, they are common.”

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What Reforms Could Change Police Accountability

My research offers two major changes to law and practice to reduce police brutality. First, officers who have been terminated due to police misconduct should not be able to work in law enforcement again. This recommendation is receiving bipartisan support at the federal level. It is part of Trumps recent Executive Order and the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act that passed in the House of Representatives.

Second, we need to restructure civilian payouts by moving them from taxpayer money to police department insurance policies. This is starting to occur in some ways at the local level. New York state lawmakers proposed that individual officers carry liability insurance.

Eventually, there will be a large civil payout for the death of George Floyd. The Floyd familys taxpayer money will be used to pay them for his dehumanization and killing. Due to qualified immunitythe legislation that often prevents officers from facing civil culpabilityofficers are typically immune from the financial impacts of these civil payouts. Since 2010, St. Louis has paid over $33 million and Baltimore was found liable for about $50 million for police misconduct. Over the past 20 years, Chicago spent over $650 million on police misconduct cases. In one year from period from July 2017 through June 2018, New York City paid out $230 million in about 6,500 misconduct cases. What if this money was used for education and work infrastructure? Research suggests that crime would decrease.

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Where Do Most Fatal Police Killings Happen

A common assumption is that fatal police shootings most often occur in urban locations, because some of those areas are perceived to be plagued by high levels of community gun violence. But a study by the Harvard School of Public Health and published in the Journal of Preventive Medicine in May 2020 found fatal police shooting rates were as high in rural areas as in urban areas. Suburban locations were found to have somewhat lower rates.

And a separate, 2019 study from Harvard suggests that different neighborhoods present disparate risks of police violence: Researchers found that the risk of Black people being killed by police was highest in predominantly white neighborhoods.

Giuliani Falsely Claims That Black People Kill More Police Than Vice Versa

Former New York mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani couldnt have asked for a friendlier setup than from Fox Newss Ed Henry on Wednesday morning.

Having been mayor on the morning of Sept. 11, 2001, Henry said, and having seen people leaping to their deaths so that they would have a sudden death rather than waiting to be burned alive, how did Giuliani react when he heard of calls to defund the police?

Giuliani, whose political identity until recently centered on his response to the terrorist attacks in New York on that day, called it a terrible, terrible overreaction to whats been created as a almost hysterical reaction to some incidents of police wrongdoing.

He then offered some statistics to suggest downplaying even those incidents.

As the president pointed out, and as we all know, I think logically, 99 percent, if not more of the police contact with the public is appropriate, Giuliani said. Either no use of force, or in many, many cases, a use of force to save their lives.”

After all, he continued, more police officers are shot and killed shot and killed by blacks than police officers shoot and kill African Americans. The unarmed shootings, which are the ones that are troublesome, there are only nine of them against blacks. Twenty against whites in 2019. So that will give you a sense. Meanwhile, there were 9,000 murders of blacks, 7,500 of which were black-on-black.

Each of these claims is wildly misleading, explicitly false or both.

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Police Violence And Gun Ownership

The role of gun prevalence in police violence is another area that has recently garnered attention. Some recent research has found a connection between the number of households who own guns in a state and the rate of police violence in those states. A 2018 study published in the Journal of Urban Health found that fatal police shootings were 40 percent more likely in states with higher rates of gun ownership.

More Than Half Of Police Killings Are Mislabeled New Study Says

Researchers comparing information from death certificates with data from organizations that track police killings in the United States identified a startling discrepancy.

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By Tim Arango and Shaila Dewan

Police killings in America have been undercounted by more than half over the past four decades, according to a new study that raises pointed questions about racial bias among medical examiners and highlights the lack of reliable national record keeping on what has become a major public health and civil rights issue.

The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Washington and published on Thursday in The Lancet, a major British medical journal, amounts to one of the most comprehensive looks at the scope of police violence in America, and the disproportionate impact on Black people.

Researchers compared information from a federal database known as the National Vital Statistics System, which collects death certificates, with recent data from three organizations that track police killings through news reports and public records requests. When extrapolating and modeling that data back decades, they identified a startling discrepancy: About 55 percent of fatal encounters with the police between 1980 and 2018 were listed as another cause of death.

A federal law passed in 2014 requiring law enforcement agencies to report deaths in custody has yet to produce any public data.

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Is A Police Officer 18x More Likely To Be Killed By A Black Male Than An Unarmed Black Male Is To Be By A Police Officer

PragerU is a YouTube channel for expressive conservative views. They published a video titled Are The Police Racist? that has this claim :

a police officer is eighteen and a half times more likely to be killed by a black male than an unarmed black male is to be by a police officer

I presume it means that the rate of deaths of officers caused by black males is 18 times larger than the rate of unarmed black males deaths caused by officers.

Is this claim true?

• 37Note: I deleted a lot of comments referring to earlier versions, before it was substantially edited to make it more closely match the claim. I also deleted a lot of comments that drew the same conclusion: whether the numbers are correct of not, this is a false equivalence fallacy. You should not use it to update your political beliefs. Nor should you share those beliefs here. Let’s stick to the numbers, or take it to chat.Nov 1 ’17 at 2:11
• 37Nov 1 ’17 at 3:31
• 4@DavePhD I think sticking purely to the numbers is meaningless. These aren’t random numbers chosen for no good reason. The implied claim here is that these numbers do have meaning regarding police and race . We obviously shouldn’t answer the question “are the police racist?”, but we should look at these numbers in context as icc97 has done . I think providing this context in the question makes sense. timNov 2 ’17 at 14:23

Further to DavePhD’s answer